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Article:

One chilly December morning in Vietnam, a family faced a digital crisis. The mother, recovering from a lengthy battle with COVID-19, received a call from a man claiming her Amazon account was compromised. This essay narrates their ordeal, illustrating the sinister world of online scams and the resilience needed to combat them.

The caller, with a voice as comforting as a friend's, warned the mother about unauthorized access to her bank accounts via Amazon. Alone and vulnerable, having been isolated due to her illness, she clung to his words. The scammer, under the guise of assistance, manipulated her into installing an application that let him monitor her phone activities.

As the day progressed, the scammer maintained contact, feigning patience and concern. Meanwhile, the father, occupied with his new job and recovering from his illness, remained unaware of the unfolding scam. The mother, trusting and exhausted, followed the scammer’s instructions, unwittingly granting him access to her financial information and installing multiple payment apps.

By evening, the scammer had vanished, leaving behind a trail of financial devastation. The father, upon returning home, sensed something amiss. The mother, convinced she had safeguarded their finances, was actually robbed of her personal information and a substantial sum of money.

In the aftermath, the family struggled to rectify the financial damage and protect themselves from further exploitation. They faced the cold, impersonal responses of customer service, contrasting sharply with the scammer's feigned warmth. The incident not only drained their finances but also their trust and peace of mind.

This incident highlights the harsh realities of online scams, where manipulative individuals exploit the vulnerable. The family's ordeal in Vietnam underscores the need for vigilance and the importance of supporting each other in times of crisis. It reminds us that in the digital age, safeguarding our information is as crucial as protecting our homes. As we navigate the complexities of the internet, let us arm ourselves with knowledge and caution, ensuring that we, too, can withstand the snares of the digital world.

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Dưới đây là phần câu hỏi Speaking thường gặp và cách trả lời dựa trên article:

​​​​What are the dangers of online scams, in your opinion?

Answer: Online scams pose significant risks as they prey on individuals' vulnerabilities and trust. Scammers often use deceptive tactics to manipulate people into divulging personal information or installing malicious software, leading to financial loss, identity theft, and emotional distress. Moreover, online scams erode trust in digital platforms and disrupt individuals' sense of security in their online interactions.

How can individuals protect themselves from falling victim to online scams?

Answer: To protect themselves from online scams, individuals should exercise caution and skepticism when receiving unsolicited communications or requests for personal information. They should verify the legitimacy of the sender or caller, avoid sharing sensitive information online, and refrain from clicking on suspicious links or downloading unknown software. Additionally, staying informed about common scam tactics and regularly updating security measures on devices can help mitigate the risk of falling victim to online scams.

Do you think society is doing enough to combat online scams? Why or why not?

Answer: Society's efforts to combat online scams are insufficient due to the evolving nature of cyber threats and the proliferation of sophisticated scamming tactics. While there are awareness campaigns and regulatory measures in place, more concerted efforts are needed to educate the public about online security risks and empower individuals with the knowledge and tools to protect themselves. Collaboration between government agencies, law enforcement, technology companies, and community organizations is essential to effectively combat online scams and safeguard individuals' digital livelihoods.

What role do technology companies play in preventing online scams?

Answer: Technology companies play a crucial role in preventing online scams by implementing robust security measures, monitoring for suspicious activities, and promptly addressing reported incidents. They can develop and deploy advanced fraud detection algorithms, enhance user authentication mechanisms, and educate users about common scam tactics and how to avoid them. Moreover, fostering transparency and accountability in their operations can help build trust with users and demonstrate a commitment to combating online scams.

In your opinion, how can communities support individuals who have fallen victim to online scams?

Answer: Communities can support individuals who have fallen victim to online scams by providing emotional support, practical assistance, and resources to mitigate the impact of the scam. This may include connecting them with local support services, financial counseling, and legal assistance, as well as raising awareness within the community about common scam tactics and how to avoid them. Additionally, fostering a culture of empathy and solidarity can help victims feel less isolated and more empowered to overcome the challenges posed by online scams.